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West Virginia Redefines 'Sex' Under State Law - HR ALERTS

West Virginia Redefines 'Sex' Under State Law

Effective: June 9, 2025

West Virginia has enacted S.B. 456, which establishes a legal definition of sex for state law purposes as the state of being male or female as observed or clinically verified at birth.


Key Provisions:

  • Provides specific biological definitions for male and female, based on reproductive anatomy

  • Clarifies that individuals with medically verifiable differences in sex development must be accommodated in accordance with state and federal law

  • States the importance of maintaining sex-specific spaces, such as restrooms and locker rooms for women


Note for Employers

The law may affect how certain sex-based policies are written or interpreted within West Virginia. However, employers must continue to comply with applicable federal anti-discrimination laws, including Title VII and the EEOC’s guidance related to gender identity.


 Reference: WV S.B. 456 

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